Lamp fixing unit, backlight assembly having the same and display device having the same

ABSTRACT

A lamp fixing unit capable of simplifying the manufacture of a backlight assembly by eliminating the need for manual procedures is presented. The lamp fixing unit includes a fixing member and a lamp holder. The fixing member includes a fixing body and at least one receiving portion. The lamp holder includes a holder body and a conductive socket. The holder body includes a board insertion portion, a power supply member, and a lamp fixing member. Thus, the power supply member may be easily coupled to and uncoupled from the lamp holder, and the lamp may be easily grounded.

CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS

This application relies for priority upon Korean Patent Application No.2006-45972 filed on May 23, 2006 and Korean Patent Application No.2006-49222 filed on Jun. 1, 2006, the contents of which are hereinincorporated by reference in their entireties.

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION

1. Field of the Invention

The present invention relates to a lamp fixing unit, a backlightassembly having the lamp fixing unit and a liquid crystal display devicehaving the lamp fixing unit. More particularly, the present inventionrelates to a lamp fixing unit capable of easily coupling and uncouplinga lamp holder and a power supply member, and easily grounding a lamp, abacklight assembly having the lamp fixing unit and a liquid crystaldisplay device having the lamp fixing unit.

2. Description of the Related Art

Generally, a liquid crystal display (LCD) device includes an LCD paneldisplaying an image and a backlight assembly providing light to the LCDpanel.

A backlight assembly employed in a large LCD device typically includes areceiving container, a plurality of lamps disposed substantiallyparallel to each other and each having a power lead at a first end and aground lead at a second end, a plurality of lamp holders each fixing anend portion of each lamp and applying a power source to the power lead,and a power supply board electrically connected to the lamp holders andsupplying the power source to the lamp holders.

Each of the lamp holders is electrically connected to the power supplyboard through a power source line. Particularly, the power source lineis soldered with the lamp holders and the power supply board.

When a defective lamp holder and/or a defective power supply board isreplaced with a new lamp holder and/or a new defective power supplyboard, the soldering has to be removed.

Also, the backlight assembly includes a separate ground line forconnecting the ground lead to the receiving container. A first end ofthe ground line is soldered with the ground lead, and a second end ofthe ground line is coupled to the receiving container using a bolt, tothereby ground the ground lead through the receiving container. Suchgrounding process is performed manually by soldering and bolt-coupling.

The above-mentioned manual procedures make both the manufacturingprocess and the repair of the backlight assembly troublesome.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

The present invention obviates the above problems and thus, the presentinvention provides a lamp fixing unit capable of easily coupling anduncoupling a lamp holder and a power supply member, and easily groundinga lamp.

The present invention also provides a backlight assembly having theabove-mentioned lamp fixing unit.

The present invention also provides a liquid crystal display devicehaving the above-mentioned lamp fixing unit.

In one aspect, the present invention is a lamp fixing unit that includesa fixing member and a lamp holder. The fixing member includes a fixingbody and at least one receiving portion protruding from the fixing bodyin a first direction. A first opening is formed at a side of thereceiving portion. The lamp holder includes a holder body and aconductive socket. The holder body includes a board insertion portionthat is received in the receiving portion and has a second opening, apower supply member inserted through the first opening of the receivingportion and the second opening, and a lamp fixing member that protrudesin a second direction from the fixing body and fixes a lamp. The seconddirection is opposite the first direction. The conductive socket isdisposed in the holder body to electrically connect the power supplymember and the lamp to each other.

In another aspect, the present invention is a backlight assembly thatincludes a receiving container, a plurality of lamps, a first lampfixing unit, a second lamp fixing unit and a power supply member. Thelamps are received in the receiving container and arranged substantiallyparallel to each other. Each lamp has a power source lead formed at afirst end portion and a ground lead formed at a second end portion. Thefirst lamp fixing unit is disposed to support the power source lead. Thefirst lamp fixing unit includes a fixing member and a first lamp holderthat is received in the fixing member to fix the lamp and has a firstconductive socket in the first lamp holder. The second lamp fixing unitincludes an array plate coupled to the receiving container andelectrically connected to the ground lead, and a plurality of secondlamp holders arranged on and fixed to the array plate. Each second lampholder includes an insulation body and a second conductive socketinserted into the insulation body to electrically connect the groundlead to the array plate. The power supply member is disposed on a rearsurface of the receiving container. The power supply member is insertedinto and fixed to the first lamp fixing unit to be electricallyconnected to the power source lead through the first conductive socket.

In still another aspect, the present invention is a liquid crystaldisplay (LCD) device that includes a backlight assembly, an LCD panel,and a top chassis. The backlight assembly generates light. The LCD panelis disposed over the backlight assembly to display an image by using thelight. The top chassis fixes an edge portion of the LCD panel and iscoupled to the backlight assembly. The backlight assembly includes areceiving container, a plurality of lamps, a first lamp fixing unit, asecond lamp fixing unit and a power supply member. The receivingcontainer is coupled to the top chassis. The lamps are received in thereceiving container and arranged substantially parallel to each other.Each lamp has a power source lead formed at a first end portion and aground lead formed at a second end portion. The first lamp fixing unitis disposed to support the power source lead. The first lamp fixing unitincludes a fixing member and a first lamp holder that is received in thefixing member to fix the lamp and has a first conductive socket in thefirst lamp holder. The second lamp fixing unit includes an array platecoupled to the receiving container and electrically connected to theground lead, and a plurality of second lamp holders arranged on andfixed to the array plate. Each second lamp holder includes an insulationbody and a second conductive socket inserted into the insulation body toelectrically connect the ground lead to the array plate. The powersupply member is disposed on a rear surface of the receiving container.The power supply member is inserted into and fixed to the first lampfixing unit to be electrically connected to the power source leadthrough the first conductive socket.

According to the above, the power supply terminals of the power supplymember are electrically connected to the first connection portionthrough the first and second openings, so that the power supply memberis easily coupled to and uncoupled from the lamp holders. Also, thearray plate including metal is coupled to the receiving container, andthe ground lead and the array plate are electrically connected throughthe conductive socket of the first lamp holders, thereby easily couplingthe ground lead to the receiving container (i.e., grounding the groundlead).

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

The above and other features and advantage points of the presentinvention will become more apparent through descriptions in detailedexemplary embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings, inwhich:

FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view illustrating a lamp fixing unitaccording to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a rear perspective view illustrating the lamp-fixing unitillustrated in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a perspective view illustrating the lamp holder illustrated inFIG. 2;

FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line I-I′ in FIG. 2 andillustrating a conductive socket according to an exemplary embodiment ofthe present invention;

FIG. 5 is a perspective view illustrating the conductive socketillustrated in FIG. 4;

FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line I-I′ in FIG. 2 andillustrating a conductive socket according to another exemplaryembodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a perspective view illustrating the conductive socketillustrated in FIG. 6;

FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line I-I′ in FIG. 2 andillustrating a conductive socket according to still another exemplaryembodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 9 is a perspective view illustrating the conductive socketillustrated in FIG. 8;

FIG. 10 is a perspective view illustrating a backlight assemblyaccording to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 11 is a perspective view illustrating lamps, a first lamp fixingunit and a power supply member illustrated in FIG. 10;

FIG. 12 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line II-II′ in FIG.11;

FIG. 13 is an enlarged perspective view of an array plate illustrated inFIG. 10;

FIG. 14 is an enlarged perspective view of the lamp, the second lampfixing unit and the receiving container illustrated in FIG. 10;

FIG. 15 is an exploded perspective view illustrating the receivingcontainer illustrated in FIG. 14 and a second lamp fixing unit accordingto a first exemplary embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 16 is a perspective view illustrating the array plate and a secondlamp holder illustrated in FIG. 15;

FIG. 17 is a perspective view illustrating the array plate and a secondconductive socket illustrated in FIG. 16;

FIG. 18 is a perspective view illustrating an array plate and a secondconductive socket of a second lamp fixing unit according to a secondexemplary embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 19 is a perspective view illustrating a second lamp fixing unitaccording to a third exemplary embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 20 is a perspective view illustrating an array plate and aconductive socket of the second lamp fixing unit illustrated in FIG. 19;

FIG. 21 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line III-III′ in FIG.19;

FIG. 22 is a perspective view illustrating a second lamp fixing unitaccording to a fourth exemplary embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 23 is a perspective view illustrating a second lamp fixing unitaccording to a fifth exemplary embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 24 is an exploded perspective view illustrating a second lampfixing unit according to a sixth exemplary embodiment of the presentinvention;

FIG. 25 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line IV-IV′ in FIG.24; and

FIG. 26 is an exploded perspective view illustrating a liquid crystaldisplay device according to an exemplary embodiment of the presentinvention.

DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

The present invention now will be described more fully hereinafter withreference to the accompanying drawings, in which embodiments of theinvention are shown. This invention may, however, be embodied in manydifferent forms and should not be construed as limited to theembodiments set forth herein; rather, these embodiments are provided sothat this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fullyconvey the scope of the invention to those skilled in the art. It willbe understood that when an element is referred to as being “on” or“onto” another element, it may be directly on the other element orintervening elements may also be present.

FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view illustrating a lamp fixing unitaccording to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 isa rear perspective view illustrating the lamp-fixing unit illustrated inFIG. 1. FIG. 3 is a perspective view illustrating the lamp holderillustrated in FIG. 2.

Referring to FIGS. 1 to 3, a lamp fixing unit 100 according to anexemplary embodiment of the present invention includes a fixing member200 and a plurality of lamp holders 300.

The fixing member 200 includes a fixing body 210 and at least onereceiving portion 220. The receiving portion 220 protrudes from thefixing body 210 in a first direction ‘x’ substantially perpendicular tothe fixing body 210, and is open in a second direction ‘y’ that isopposite to the first direction ‘x’, thereby forming a receiving space222.

In an exemplary embodiment, a plurality of receiving portions 220 isspaced at regular intervals along a longitudinal direction of the fixingbody 210. The fixing member 200 includes, for example, a resin materialhaving good insulating characteristics and processing characteristics.

Each of the lamp holders 300 includes a holder body 310 and a conductivesocket 340 inserted into the holder body 310. The holder body 310 maydefine a shape of each lamp holder 300. For example, each lamp holder300 has a quadrangular cylindrical shape.

The holder body 310 may include a resin material having good insulatingcharacteristics, and the conductive socket 340 may include metal havinggood electrical conductivity, so that a driving voltage may be appliedto a lead 510 formed on an end portion of a lamp 500 from a power supplymember that is externally provided. Thus, the holder body 310 enclosesand electrically protects the conductive socket 340.

The holder body 310 includes a board insertion portion 320 and a lampfixing portion 330. The board insertion portion 320 is received in thereceiving portion 220. The lamp fixing portion 330 protrudes in thesecond direction ‘y’ from the fixing body 210 and fixes the lamp 500.For example, when the lamp fixing portion 330 is formed on or over theholder body 310, the board insertion portion 320 is formed beneath orunder the holder body 310.

Thus, the board insertion portion 320 of the lamp holder 300 is receivedin the receiving space 222 of the receiving portion 220, and the lampholders 300 may be arranged at substantially the same intervals.

The lamp fixing portion 330 has a fixing groove 332 that is rounded tohold the lamp 500 having a cylindrical shape. Since the weak glass tubeof the lamp 500 is placed on the fixing groove 332, a shock-absorbentmaterial may be coated on the fixing groove 332 to prevent damage to thelamp 500.

The fixing member 200 has a first opening 223 exposing the receivingspace 222 to a side of the receiving portion 220. A plurality of firstopenings 223 is formed at the same side of the receiving portion 220. Asecond opening 325 is formed on a side of the board insertion portion320 in the same direction as the first opening 223. Thus, an insertionspace, which is formed when the board insertion portion 320 is receivedin the receiving portion 220, may be exposed.

The second opening 325 has an area that is smaller than or equal to thatof the first opening 223. Thus, a power supply terminal of a powersupply member (refer to FIGS. 10 to 12) may be inserted into the secondopening 325, not affected by the first opening 223 formed outside thesecond opening 325. in some embodiments, the second opening 325 may havean area that is greater than that of the first opening 223 for reasonssuch as the size of a product, convenience, etc.

The board insertion portion 320 includes a coupling portion 322, a firstsidewall 324, a second sidewall 326 and a third sidewall 327. Thecoupling portion 322 is coupled to a lower portion of the lamp fixingportion 330. The first sidewall 324 protrudes from the coupling portion322 in the first direction ‘x’ and has the second opening 325. Thesecond sidewall 326 protrudes from a first end of the first sidewall 324in a substantially perpendicular direction, and is connected to thecoupling portion 322. The third sidewall 327 is substantially parallelto the second sidewall 326, and protrudes from a second end of the firstsidewall 324 substantially perpendicularly to the first sidewall.

The coupling portion 322 may be integrally formed with the lamp fixingportion 330. Alternatively, the lamp fixing portion 330 may beseparately formed and then adhered to the coupling portion 322 of theboard insertion portion 320. In this case, when the lamp holder 300becomes defective, only one of the board insertion portion 320 and thelamp fixing portion 330 may be replaced, thereby reducing themaintenance and repair cost of the lamp holder 300.

The coupling portion 322 has an area greater than the lamp fixingportion 330, and the first, second and third sidewalls 324, 326 and 327.Particularly, an edge portion of the coupling portion 322 outwardlyprotrudes in comparison with the lamp fixing portion 330, and the first,second and third sidewalls 324, 326 and 327. A stepped portion 224 isformed in the receiving portion 220 corresponding to a protrudingportion of the coupling portion 322.

When the board insertion portion 320 is received in the receivingportion 220, the coupling portion 322 is coupled to the stepped portion224. Thus, the lamp holder 300 may be received in the receiving portion220 by a constant depth regardless of a depth of the receiving portion220. Hence, the board insertion portion 320 may be prevented from movingin a space that is formed between the first, second and third sidewalls324, 326 and 327 and the receiving portion 220.

A hook 328 is formed on an outer surface of the second and thirdsidewalls 326 and 327 of the board insertion portion 320. A couplinggroove 225 is formed on the receiving portion 220 to be coupled to thehook 328. When the board insertion portion 320 is inserted into thereceiving portion 220, the hook 328 is coupled to the coupling groove225 to prevent movement of the lamp holder 300 in the second direction‘y’. With the above mechanisms, the lamp holder 300 and the fixingmember 200 may be strongly coupled to each other.

When the board insertion portion 320 of the lamp holder 300 is receivedin the receiving portion 220 of the fixing member 200, the couplingportion 322 and the hook 328 of the board insertion portion 320 iscoupled to the stepped portion 224 and the coupling groove 225 of thereceiving portion 220, respectively, thereby fastening the lamp holder300 to the fixing member 200.

The lamp holder 300 may further include a holder cap 400 that fixes theconductive socket 340 inserted into the holder body 310 to preventmovement of the conductive socket 340. The holder cap 400 may be fixedto the holder body 310 using the hook-coupling method. The holder cap400 presses a second connection portion 360 of the conductive socket340, which is electrically connected to the lead 510 of the lamp 500, tothereby strongly connect the lead 510 and the second connection portion360.

FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line I-I′ in FIG. 2 andillustrating a conductive socket according to an exemplary embodiment ofthe present invention. FIG. 5 is a perspective view illustrating theconductive socket illustrated in FIG. 4.

Referring to FIGS. 4 and 5, the conductive socket 340 of the lamp holder300 includes a first connection portion 350 disposed in the boardinsertion portion 320, and a second connection portion 360 disposed inthe lamp fixing portion 330.

The first connection portion 350 is electrically connected to a powersupply terminal 724 of a power supply member 720. The board insertionportion 320 is received in the receiving portion 220 of the fixingmember 200 to form an insertion space 329, and the first connectionportion 350 is disposed in the insertion space 329. Although the first,second and third sidewall 324, 326 and 327 of the board insertionportion 320, which are substantially perpendicular to the couplingportion 322, do not define a space, the insertion space 329 forms whenthe board insertion portion 320 is received in the receiving space 222of the receiving portion 220.

The insertion space 329 is formed partly by the receiving space 222formed in the receiving portion 220. The insertion space 329 is exposedby the second opening 325 formed at the first sidewall 324 of the boardinsertion portion 320 and the first opening 223 formed at the receivingportion 220. Thus, the first connection portion 350 is also exposed.

The first connection portion 350 includes a first terminal 352 disposedat an upper portion of the insertion space 329, a second terminal 356disposed at a lower portion of the insertion space 329 and a thirdterminal 358 extending from a side of the first terminal 352 and a sideof the second terminal 356 to the second connection portion 360. Thethird terminal 358 is formed at a side of the first and second terminals352 and 356, the side facing the first sidewall 324 of the boardinsertion portion 320.

The first terminal 352 makes contact with an upper surface of the powersupply terminal 724. The first terminal 352 extends from the thirdterminal 358 along a lower surface of the coupling portion 322, and issubstantially parallel to the power supply terminal 724.

The second terminal 356 makes contact with a lower surface of the powersupply terminal 724. The second terminal 356 is bent in a directionsubstantially parallel to the power supply terminal 724, and thus has acertain level of spring-like force. Particularly, the second terminal356 includes a first extension portion 353 extending from the thirdterminal 358 along a bottom surface 226 of the receiving portion 220, asecond extension portion 354 extending from an end of the firstextension portion 353 in an opposite direction, and a third extensionportion 355 extending from an end of the second extension portion 354forming a curved profile (in the particular example, forming a convexsurface).

The third extension portion 355 exerts a force in the second direction‘y’. Particularly, when an external force is applied to the thirdextension portion 355 in the first direction ‘x’, the force of the thirdextension portion 355 acts in the second direction ‘y’. The secondextension portion 354 also has a force in substantially the samedirection as the force of the third extension portion 355. The force ofthe second extension portion 354, however, is smaller than the force ofthe third extension portion 355. The first extension portion 353 makescontact with the bottom surface 226 of the receiving portion 220 andsupports the second and third extension portions 353 and 354 so that thesecond and third extension portions 353 and 354 may have the force.

When the power supply terminal 724 of the power supply member 720, whichis inserted into the insertion space 329, is electrically connected tothe second terminal 356, the third extension portion 355 of the secondterminal 356 may increase a connection force and prevent the movement ofthe power supply terminal 724. A distance d1 between the third extensionportion 355 and the first terminal 352 is smaller than a thickness ‘t’of the power supply terminal 724, so that the elastic force of the thirdextension portion 355 of the second terminal 356 may be effective.

The force becomes stronger as the distance d1 between the thirdextension portion 355 and the first terminal 352 decreases, and weakeras the distance d1 between the third extension portion 355 and the firstterminal 352 increases. Thus, the distance d1 between the thirdextension portion 355 and the first terminal 352 may be controlled tofix the power supply terminal 724.

The third extension portion 355 may have a round shape so that the powersupply terminal 724 may be easily inserted into the insertion space 329.Alternatively, the third extension portion 355 may have an angled shapeto increase the connection force. As yet another alternative, when thesize of a product is small, the second extension portion 354 may beremoved and thus the third extension portion 355 may be connected to anend of the first extension portion 353. As yet another alternative, thefirst and second terminals 352 and 356 may be mirror images of the shapedescribed above.

The second connection portion 360 protrudes from the third terminal 358of the first connection portion 350 and is electrically connected to thelead 510 of the lamp 500. The second connection portion 360 is formednear the lamp fixing portion 330. Particularly, the lamp fixing portion330 is formed so that the lamp 500 is inserted from a first side of thelamp holder 300, and the second connection portion 360 is formedcorresponding to a second side opposite to the first side of the lampholder 300.

The first and second openings 223 and 325 are formed on the side of thelamp fixing unit 100 that receives the first side of the lamp holder300. The lamp 500 and the power supply terminal 724 are inserted fromthe first side of the lamp holder 300.

As described above, the first connection portion 350 fixes the powersupply terminal 724 using the force of the third extension portion 355of the second terminal 356. Thus, the driving voltage generated from thepower supply member 720 is applied to the second connection portion 360and the lead 510 of the lamp 500 from the first and second terminals 352and 356 through the third terminal 358, thereby driving the lamp 500 togenerate light.

FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line I-I′ in FIG. 2 andillustrating a conductive socket according to another exemplaryembodiment of the present invention. FIG. 7 is a perspective viewillustrating the conductive socket illustrated in FIG. 6.

Referring to FIGS. 6 and 7, first and second terminals 376 and 377 of afirst connection portion 375 of a conductive socket 370 has a shape thatis convex to a central portion of an insertion space 371, or the powersupply terminal 724.

The first and second terminals 376 and 377 are formed in the insertionspace 371 corresponding to a lower surface 373 of a connection portion372 and a bottom surface 232 of a receiving portion 230. Particularly,the first terminal 376 curves away from the lower surface 373 of theconnection portion 372 to the bottom surface 232 of the receivingportion 230 to form a dome-shaped surface, and the second terminal 377curves in the opposite direction from the first terminal 376 to alsoform a dome-shaped surface. The dome-shaped surfaces of the firstterminal 376 and the second terminal are closest to each other near thecenters of the domes.

Thus, the first and second terminals 376 and 377 are substantiallysymmetrical to each other with respect to a plane that is locatedhalfway between them. In FIGS. 6 and 7, the first and second terminals376 and 377 have a round shape. However, this is not a limitation of theinvention and the first and second terminals 376 and 377 may have anangled shape.

The first and second terminals 376 and 377 exert forces in oppositedirections. Particularly, the first terminal 376 exerts a force in thefirst direction ‘x’, and the second terminal 377 exerts a force in thesecond direction ‘y’. In order to supplement the forces of the first andsecond terminals 376 and 377, additional elastic members may be disposedover and under the first and second terminals 376 and 377, respectively.

A distance d2 between the first and second terminals 376 and 377 issmaller than the thickness ‘t’ of the power supply terminal 724 insertedinto the insertion space 371 through first and second openings 234 and379.

The forces applied in the first and second directions ‘x’ and ‘y’enlarge longitudinal components of the first and second terminals 376and 377, respectively. Thus, a predetermined space may be formed betweenthe ends of the first and second terminals 376 and 377 and the boardinsertion portion 370.

Accordingly, when the forces are applied in the first and seconddirections ‘x’ and ‘y’, the first and second terminals 376 and 377 clampdown on the power supply terminal 724 to strongly fix the power supplyterminal 724. Thus, the first and second terminals 376 and 377 becomestably electrically connected to the power supply terminal 724.

FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line I-I′ in FIG. 2 andillustrating a conductive socket according to yet another exemplaryembodiment of the present invention. FIG. 9 is a perspective viewillustrating the conductive socket illustrated in FIG. 8.

Referring to FIGS. 8 and 9, a first connection portion 382 of aconductive socket 380 includes first and second terminals 383 and 386.Each of the first and second terminals 383, 386 has a rounded portionnear a second opening 392.

The second terminal 386 includes a first extension portion 387 extendingfrom a third terminal 389 along a bottom surface 242 of a receivingportion 240 and a second extension portion 388 bent by about 180° in arounded manner from an end of the first extension portion 387 to thesecond opening 392.

An end portion of the second terminal 386 is bent by about 180° in arounded manner to form the first extension portion 387 and the secondextension portion 388. The second terminal 386 typically has a smallsize, and thus the second terminal 386 may be formed using a small toolsuch as pliers, not a machine tool such as a bending machine.

The second extension portion 388 is rounded so that it exerts a reactiveforce in the second direction ‘y’ in response to a force applied in thefirst direction ‘x’. The first extension portion 387 makes contact withthe bottom surface 242 of the receiving portion 240 and supports thesecond extension portion 388 so that the second extension portion 388may exert the force in the second direction ‘y’. The force exerted bythe second extension portion 388 may differ in accordance with thelength and a curvature of the second terminal 386.

The conductive socket 380 further includes the first terminal 383. Thefirst terminal 383 includes a third extension portion 384 extending fromthe third terminal 389 along a lower surface 395 of a coupling portion394 of a board insertion portion 390 and a fourth extension portion 385that is an extension of the third extension portion 384 that is bent ina rounded manner to the second opening 392.

The first and second terminals 383 and 386 are arranged substantiallysymmetrically to each other with respect to an imaginary plane thatextends halfway between them. Accordingly, a space between the fourthextension portion 385 of the first terminal 383 and the second extensionportion 388 of the second terminal 386 is formed to fix the power supplyterminal 724 inserted through the first and second openings 244 and 392.

The second extension portion 388 and the fourth extension portion 385are near the second opening 382 to effectively fix the power supplyterminal 724 even in cases where the inserted depth of the power supplyterminal 724 is shallow. A distance d3 between the second extensionportion 388 and the fourth extension portion 385 is smaller than thethickness ‘t’ of the power supply terminal 724, so that the first andsecond terminals 383, 386 will clamp down on the power supply terminal724 securely.

FIG. 10 is a perspective view illustrating a backlight assemblyaccording to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 11is a perspective view illustrating lamps, a first lamp fixing unit and apower supply member illustrated in FIG. 10. FIG. 12 is a cross-sectionalview taken along the line II-II′ in FIG. 11.

In FIGS. 10 to 12, the first lamp fixing unit is substantially the sameas the lamp fixing unit illustrated in FIGS. 1 through 9. Thus,substantially the same parts are represented by the same referencenumerals, and any redundant description concerning the same parts willbe omitted.

Referring to FIGS. 10 to 12, a backlight assembly according to anexemplary embodiment of the present invention includes a receivingcontainer 710, a plurality of lamps 500, a first lamp fixing unit 100, asecond lamp fixing unit 600 and a power supply member 720.

The receiving container 710 includes a bottom plate 712 and a sideportion 716 protruding from an edge portion of the bottom plate 712. Aplurality of first exposing holes 713 is formed at the bottom plate sothat the first lamp holder of the first lamp fixing unit 100 can extendthrough them. The receiving container 710 includes, for example, metalthat has great strength and electrical conductivity.

The lamps 500 are received in the receiving container 710 such that theyare substantially parallel to each other. A power source lead 510 isformed at a first end portion of each lamp 500, and a ground lead 520 isformed at a second end portion of each lamp 500. A lamp driving voltagegenerated from the power supply member 720 is applied to the powersource lead 510 through the first lamp fixing unit 100. The ground lead520 is coupled to the receiving container 710 through the second lampfixing unit 600 to consistently maintain the lamp driving voltage.

Thus, the lamps 500 generate light in response to the lamp drivingvoltage received from the power supply member 720. The lead 510 shown inFIGS. 3 and 4 corresponds to the power source lead 510 in FIGS. 10 to12. The lamps 500 may include a cold cathode fluorescent lamp (CCFL)with an electrode formed inside.

The second lamp fixing unit 600 includes an array plate 610 that iscoupled to the receiving container 710 to electrically connect to theground lead 520 and a plurality of second lamp holders 620 that isarranged on and fixed to the array plate 610.

The power supply member 720 is disposed on the rear surface (“rear”being the underside in FIG. 10) of the bottom plate 712 of the receivingcontainer 710. The power supply member 720 includes a plurality oftransformers (not shown). Thus, the power supply member 720 transformsan externally provided voltage to the lamp driving voltage forgenerating light from the lamp 500, and applies the lamp driving voltageto the lamp 500 through the first lamp holder 300 and the power sourcelead 510.

The power supply member 720 includes a power supply board 722 and aplurality of power supply terminals 724 that protrude from a side of thepower supply board 722 toward the fixing member 200. The power supplymember 720 is coupled to the first lamp holder 300.

The number of the power supply terminals 724 is the same as the numberof the first lamp holders 300. Thus, each of the power supply terminals724 may be coupled to one of the first lamp holders 300. The powersupply terminals 724 extend from the power supply board 722, and haveexposed electric wirings (not shown). The power supply terminals 724have a cross-sectional area that is a bit smaller than or equal to across-sectional area of the second opening 325.

The power supply terminals 724 are inserted into and fixed to the firstlamp holders 300 of the first lamp fixing unit 100, and coupled to thefirst connection portions 350. Particularly, the power supply terminals724 are inserted into the insertion space 329 of the first lamp holders300 to be coupled to the first terminal 352 or the second terminal 356of the first connection portion 350 of the first conductive socket 340.

Each of the power supply terminals 724 is fixed by the clamping force ofthe first terminal 352 and/or the second terminal 356 of the firstconnection portion 350. For example, both top and bottom surfaces ofeach power supply terminal 724 are pressed by the first terminal 352and/or the second terminal 356 to be fixed. Since one of the firstterminal 352 and the second terminal 356 is dome-shaped near a centralportion of the insertion space 329, the power supply terminal 724 may beeasily inserted into the insertion space 329 by “squashing” the domesdown.

As described above, the power supply terminal 724 of the power supplymember 720 is pressed by and electrically connected to the firstterminal 352 and the second terminal 356 to supply the lamp drivingvoltage to the third terminal 358 of the first connection portion 350.Also, the third terminal 358 supplies the lamp driving voltage to thelamp 500 through the second connection portion 360 and the power sourcelead 510 to thereby generate light from the lamp 500.

Accordingly, only insertion and disinsertion of the power supplyterminal 724 into the insertion space 329 through the first and secondopenings 223 and 325 easily connect the power supply member 720 to thesecond connection portion 360 of the first conductive socket 340electrically and easily couple and uncouple the power supply member 720to the first lamp holder 300.

The backlight assembly 700 may further include a light-reflecting member730. The light-reflecting member 730 is disposed between the lamps 500and the receiving container 710 to reflect any light that propagatesdownward from the lamps 500.

FIG. 13 is an enlarged perspective view of an array plate illustrated inFIG. 10. FIG. 14 is an enlarged perspective view of the lamp, the secondlamp fixing unit and the receiving container illustrated in FIG. 10.

Referring to FIGS. 10, 13 and 14, the array plate 610 of the second lampfixing unit 600 has a shape for coupling to at least two ground leads520.

Particularly, the array plate 610 extends in a direction substantiallyperpendicular to the length of the lamps 500. Alternatively, the secondlamp fixing unit 600 may include a plurality of array plates 610, forexample two or three array plates 610. In this case, the number of arrayplates is smaller than the total number of the ground leads 520.

The array plate 610 is electrically coupled to the receiving container710. Particularly, the array plate 610 is coupled to an outside surfaceof the receiving container 710, for example by being coupled to a rearsurface of the bottom plate 712. Alternatively, the array plate 610 maybe coupled to the inside of the receiving container 710.

The array plate 610 may include a metal having good electricalconductivity, such as the array plate 610 includes stainless use steel(hereinafter referred to as “SUS”) having great strength. Alternatively,the array plate 610 may include aluminum (Al) when light weight is animportant factor.

The array plate 610 is typically formed by using a mold. Alternatively,the array plate 610 may be formed from SUS having a predeterminedthickness by using machine tools such as a bending machine, a millingmachine, a bench drilling machine, etc.

The array plate 610 includes a container coupling portion 612 and aholder fixing portion 614. The container coupling portion 612 is coupledto the receiving container 710. The second lamp holder 620 is insertedand fixed to the holder fixing portion 614. For example, the containercoupling portion 612 is alternately formed with the holder fixingportion 614 to be coupled to a rear surface of the receiving container710. The holder fixing portion 614 and the container coupling portion612 may form a stepped portion.

The holder fixing portion 614 is inserted through the second exposinghole 718. Thus, the holder fixing portion 614 exposes the second lampholder 620, and the container coupling portion 612 may make contact withthe rear surface of the receiving container 710. The area of the holderfixing portion 614 is a bit smaller than or equal to a size of thesecond exposing hole 718.

The container coupling portion 612 is coupled to the rear surface of thereceiving container 710 with a bolt. A first coupling cutout 613 isformed at the container coupling portion 612, and a second couplingcutout 714 is formed at the bottom plate 712 of the receiving container710. Alternatively, the container coupling portion 612 and the bottomplate 712 may be coupled to each other by a rivet that extends throughthe first coupling cutout 613 and the second coupling cutout 714.

In FIGS. 13 and 14, one first coupling cutout 613 and one secondcoupling cutout 714 are formed at the container coupling portion 612 andthe bottom plate 712, respectively. Alternatively, when the backlightassembly 700 has a large area, more than one first coupling cutout 613and more than one second coupling cutout 714 may be formed at thecontainer coupling portion 612 and the bottom plate 712, respectively.

A plurality of second lamp holders 620 are arranged on and fixed to theholder fixing portion 614 of the array plate 610. Particularly, thesecond lamp holder 620 extends through and becomes fixed to the holderfixing portion 614. Thus, the holder fixing portion 614 includes a firstinsertion groove 615 that is recessed by a predetermined depth from aside. The second lamp holder 620 is partially inserted into the firstinsertion groove 615 and fixed to the array plate 610.

The second lamp holder 620 includes an insulation body 630 and a secondconductive socket 640. The insulation body 630 may include a resin thatprovides good electrical insulation and is easily workable. Theinsulation body 630 includes a lamp fixing portion 632 that fixes an endportion of the lamp 500 having the ground lead 520 and a body couplingportion 634 that is inserted in and fixed to the holder fixing portion614.

The holder fixing portion 614 includes coupling grooves 616 that areformed at parallel side portions and define the first insertion groove615. The holder fixing portion 614 also includes the body couplingportion 634, which includes hooks 635 that are positioned to connect tothe coupling grooves 616. Since the hooks 635 are coupled to thecoupling grooves 616 of the holder fixing portion 614, the body couplingportion 634 does not separate from the second lamp holder 620 while thesecond lamp holder 620 is inserted into the array plate 610.

The second conductive socket 640 is inserted into the insulation body630. The insulation body 630 includes a holder cap 636 that is coupledto and uncoupled from the insulation body 630 at an upper portion of theinsulation body 630. As such, after the holder cap 636 is uncoupled fromthe insulation body 630, the second conductive socket 640 is insertedinto and coupled to the insulation body 630.

As described above, in the backlight assembly 700, the second lampholder 620 inserts into and fixes to the holder fixing portion of thearray plate 610, and the holder fixing portion 614 and the second lampholder 620 are inserted into the second exposing hole 718. Thus, thecontainer coupling portion 612 of the array plate 610 and the bottomplate 712 of the receiving container 710 are electrically coupled toeach other.

The light-reflecting member 730 may include third coupling cutouts 732that are positioned to align with the first and second coupling cutouts613 and 714 so that the light-reflecting member 730 may not be anobstacle to the bolt-coupling of the array plate 610 and the receivingcontainer 710.

FIG. 15 is an exploded perspective view illustrating the receivingcontainer illustrated in FIG. 14 and a second lamp fixing unit accordingto a first exemplary embodiment of the present invention.

In FIG. 15, the second lamp holder and the array plate havesubstantially the same structure as the second lamp holder and the arrayplate illustrated in FIGS. 10, 13 and 14. Thus, substantially the sameparts will be represented by the same reference numerals.

Referring to FIGS. 14 and 15, after the body coupling portion 634 of theinsulation body 630 slides into a side surface of the holder fixingportion 614 of the array plate 610 and the first insertion groove 615 tobe inserted into and fixed to the array plate 610, the second lampholder 620 extends through the second exposing hole 718 of the bottomplate 712 of the receiving container 710.

The body coupling portion 634 may further include a second insertiongroove 637 that is formed to couple to the first insertion groove 615.Thus, the body coupling portion 634 may be inserted into the array plate610 more deeply than the depth of the first insertion groove 615,thereby firmly fixing to the holder fixing portion 614.

The second conductive socket 640 inserted into the insulation body 630electrically connects the ground lead 520 and the array plate 610. Thesecond conductive socket 640 includes a first connection portion 642connected to the ground lead 520 and a second connection portion 644bent from the first connection portion 642.

The second connection portion 644 is connected to a lower surface 617 ofthe holder fixing portion 614. Alternatively, the second connectionportion 644 may be connected to an upper surface of the holder fixingportion 614. Also, the second connection portion 644 may be connected tothe holder fixing portion 614 through a conductive member. Thus, theground lead 520 and the array plate 610 are electrically connected toeach other through the first and second connection portions 642 and 644.

Accordingly, the body coupling portion 634 of the insulation body 630 ofthe second lamp holder 620 is inserted into and fixed to the holderfixing portion 614, thereby electrically connecting the ground lead 520and the array plate 610 through the first and second connection portions642 and 644 of the second conductive socket 640.

Thus, a conventional ground wire, along with a soldering process and/ora bolt coupling process, are made unnecessary. The grounding the groundlead 520 is thus simplified. Omission of manual procedures such as asoldering and the bolt-coupling makes factory automation possible.

FIG. 16 is a perspective view illustrating the array plate and a secondlamp holder illustrated in FIG. 15. FIG. 17 is a perspective viewillustrating the array plate and a second conductive socket illustratedin FIG. 16.

Referring to FIGS. 15 to 17, the second connection portion 644 of thesecond conductive socket 640 includes a coupling terminal 645, and theholder fixing portion 614 includes a protrusion terminal 618 that isdesigned to couple to the coupling terminal 645. The coupling terminal645 has, opening this example, a keyhole-like cutout extending from oneside toward its center.

The protrusion terminal 618 protrudes from the lower surface 617 of theholder fixing portion 614. The holder fixing portion 614 is partiallybent to form the protrusion terminal 618. For example, a portion of thearray plate 610 is cut and bent by using a bending machine to form theprotrusion terminal 618. In other embodiments, the protrusion terminal618 may be independently formed and connected to the lower surface 617of the holder fixing portion 614.

The coupling terminal 645 has, for example, a key-hole shaped cutout andpressure-applying portions 646 inwardly protruding into the key-hole topress on the surfaces of the protrusion terminal 618. Thepressure-applying portion 646 is rounded for easy insertion of theprotrusion terminal 618 between the pressure-applying portions 646 andeasily press on the protrusion terminal 618. The distance between thepressure-applying portions 646 is smaller than the width of theprotrusion terminal 618 to properly apply pressure on the protrusionterminal 618.

Thus, the coupling terminal 645 having the pressure-applying portion 646is formed at an end portion of the second connection portion 644 topress on the protrusion terminal 618 of the holder fixing portion 614,thereby firmly connecting the second connection portion 644 to the arrayplate 610. Hence, the second connection portion 644 and the holderfixing portion 614 do not disconnect in response to an external force.

The coupling terminal 645 may further include a protruding portion 647protruding from an end portion of the coupling terminal 645 along alongitudinal direction of the array plate 610. A guide groove 638 may beformed at the body coupling portion 634 and spaced apart from the guideholder fixing portion 614 to guide the protruding portion 647.Alternatively, the guide groove 638 may be formed at a portion of thebody coupling portion 634 that makes contact with the holder fixingportion 614.

FIG. 18 is a perspective view illustrating an array plate and a secondconductive socket of a second lamp fixing unit according to a secondexemplary embodiment of the present invention.

Referring to FIG. 18, a holder fixing portion 651 of an array plate 650includes a protrusion terminal 653 protruding from a lower surface 652of the holder fixing portion 651 and having a fixing hole 654. Thesecond connection portion 656 of the second conductive socket 655includes a coupling terminal 657 inserted through the fixing hole 654and fixed to the holder fixing portion 651.

The protrusion terminal 653 has end portions connected to the holderfixing portion 651, thereby forming the fixing hole 654. When formingthe array plate 650 by using a mold, the mold may be changed to form theprotrusion terminal 653. Alternatively, the holder fixing portion 651may be punched by a press at a surface that is opposite to a surfacewith which the second connection portion 656 makes contact, to therebyform the protrusion terminal 653.

An end portion of the coupling terminal 657 is made narrow for easyinsertion into the fixing hole 654. When the end portion of the couplingterminal 657 is too small or thin, the coupling terminal 657 could breakand be shorted. Thus, the coupling terminal 657 is preferably of a sizethat has enough strength to avoid such damage. Alternatively, thecoupling terminal 657 can be made to have a uniform width, in which casethe fixing hole 654 of the protrusion terminal 653 would be made largerto accommodate the wider coupling terminal 657.

The cross-sectional shape of the coupling terminal 657 may besubstantially the same as the shape of the fixing hole 654 to increasethe contact area between the coupling terminal 657 and the protrusionterminal 653. Alternatively, the height of the fixing hole 654 may beslightly smaller than that of the coupling terminal 657 so that theprotrusion terminal 653 may properly press on the coupling terminal 657.In this case, the cross-sectional shape of the coupling terminal 657 maybe different from the shape of the fixing hole 654. The cross-sectionalshape of the coupling terminal 657 may be substantially uniform forconvenience of working.

As described above, in the holder fixing portion 651, the couplingterminal 657 of the second connection portion 656 is easily insertedthrough the fixing hole 654 of the protrusion terminal 653 and fixed tothe array plate 650, thereby electrically connecting the secondconnection portion 656 to the holder fixing portion 651.

FIG. 19 is a perspective view illustrating a second lamp fixing unitaccording to a third exemplary embodiment of the present invention. FIG.20 is a perspective view illustrating an array plate and a conductivesocket of the second lamp fixing unit illustrated in FIG. 19. FIG. 21 isa cross-sectional view taken along the line III-III′ in FIG. 19.

Referring to FIGS. 19 to 21, a second connection portion 665, includedin a second conductive socket 664 of a second lamp holder 663, includesa coupling terminal 666 having a protruding portion 667 that protrudesin a direction opposite to a holder fixing portion 661 of an array plate660.

The protruding portion 667 is pressed on by a body coupling portion 668,and at least two protruding portions 667 may be formed. The protrudingportion 667 is pressed on by a pressure-applying surface 669 of the bodycoupling portion 668. The pressure-applying surface 669 is adjacent to alower surface 662 of the holder fixing portion 661. Particularly, theprotruding portion 667 of the coupling terminal 666 is disposed betweenthe pressure-applying surface 669 and the lower surface 662 of theholder fixing portion 661 and pressed on by the pressure-applyingsurface 669, and thus the coupling terminal 666 may make contact withthe lower surface 662 of the holder fixing portion 661.

The protruding portion 667 protrudes at an angle θ (see FIG. 21) smallerthan or equal to about 70 degrees with respect to the holder fixingportion 661. Thus, when the body coupling portion 668 and the couplingterminal 666 are inserted into the holder fixing portion 661, pressuremay be generated in a direction substantially normal to the lowersurface 662 of the holder fixing portion 661 to easily couple thecoupling terminal 666 and the holder fixing portion 661 to each other.

The protruding portion 667 is formed on two end portions of the couplingterminal 666. Alternatively, the protruding portion 667 may be formed onsubstantially all of two sides of the coupling terminal 666. The angle θof the protruding portion 667 may decrease with the length of thecoupling terminal 666, so that the angle θ with respect to the holderfixing portion 661 at one end portion of the coupling terminal 666 maybe smaller than at other points along the length of the couplingterminal 666. Thus, when the body coupling portion 668 and the couplingterminal 666 are inserted to the holder fixing portion 661, initialinsertion may be easily performed.

As described above, the coupling terminal 666 of the second connectionportion 665 makes surface contact with the holder fixing portion 661through the protruding portion 667. A large area of the secondconnection portion 665 may contact the array plate 660, thereby reducingthe electrical resistance between the coupling terminal 666 and theholder fixing portion 661. Therefore, the second connection portion 665and the array plate 660 are stably electrically connected to each other.

FIG. 22 is a perspective view illustrating a second lamp fixing unitaccording to a fourth exemplary embodiment of the present invention.

Referring to FIG. 22, a second connection portion 676 of a secondconductive socket 675 of a second lamp holder 674 includes a couplingterminal 677 that extends beyond one end of a body coupling portion 679.

The coupling terminal 677 includes a pressure-applying portion 678pressed onto a holder fixing portion 672. The coupling terminal 677 iscoupled to the holder fixing portion 672 through the pressure-applyingportion 678. The pressure-applying portion 678 is formed on the couplingterminal 677 and the holder fixing portion 672 by using a compressingtool or a punching tool. Thus, the pressure-applying portion 678 has,for example, a shape recessed by a predetermined depth. Pressure marks(not shown) may be formed on the holder fixing portion 672 correspondingto the pressure-applying portion 678.

The pressure-applying portion 678 prevents various undesirableoccurrences such as a bad electrical connection between the couplingterminal 677 and the holder fixing portion 672, which may be caused byan external impact, or a movement of the second lamp holder 674 and theholder fixing portion 672, among others.

The pressure-applying portion 678 has a predetermined length and extendsalong the longest direction of the array plate 670. Depending on theembodiment, the pressure-applying portion 678 may have any shape asdetermined by the particular compressing tool or punching tool that isused. Although one pressure-applying portion 678 is formed in FIG. 22,more than one pressure-applying portion 678 may be formed as appropriatefor the desired characteristics and size of a product.

FIG. 23 is a perspective view illustrating a second lamp fixing unitaccording to a fifth exemplary embodiment of the present invention.

Referring to FIG. 23, a second lamp holder 684 includes a couplingterminal 685 having an extension portion 686 that extends along a sidesurface 683 of a holder fixing portion 682 of an array plate 680.

The extension portion 686 extends from an end of the coupling terminal685 to be coupled to the side surface 683 of the holder fixing portion682. Thus, when the second lamp holder 684 is inserted into and fixed tothe holder fixing portion 682 of the array plate 680, the couplingterminal 685 may extend to the side surface 683 of the holder fixingportion 682.

When the coupling terminal 685 does not reach the side surface 683 ofthe holder fixing portion 682, the extension portion 686 may not becoupled to the side surface 683 of the holder fixing portion 682. Inthis case, the electrical connection between the coupling terminal 685and the holder fixing portion 682 is less than ideal. Although thecoupling terminal 685 may be coupled to the holder fixing portion 682instead of the extension portion 686, this configuration has itsdisadvantages in that a short may be generated by an external impact orduring the assembly of the second lamp holder 684 and the array plate680, compromising the reliability of an electrical connection.

Since the extension portion 686 prevents the second lamp holder 684 andthe holder fixing portion 682 from becoming uncoupled, the extensionportion 686 improves the assemblability of the second lamp holder 684and the array plate 680.

FIG. 24 is an exploded perspective view illustrating a second lampfixing unit according to a sixth exemplary embodiment of the presentinvention. FIG. 25 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line IV-IV′in FIG. 24.

Referring to FIGS. 24 and 25, a second connection portion 694 of asecond lamp holder 693 includes a coupling terminal 695 having aprotruding portion 696 that protrudes to a holder fixing portion 691 ofan array plate 690.

The protruding portion 696 is formed on the coupling terminal 695 thatextends beyond a body coupling portion 697. Alternatively, theprotruding portion 696 may be formed on various areas in which thecoupling terminal 695 makes contact with the holder fixing portion 691.

The holder fixing portion 691 includes a recessed terminal 692 that ispositioned to fit with the protruding portion 696 upon assembly. Thus,protruding portion 696 is coupled to the recess terminal 692,electrically connecting the coupling terminal 695 to the holder fixingportion 691.

The protruding portion 696 and the recessed terminal 692 may have arounded that facilitates the coupling to each other. However, theinvention is not limited to any particular shape of the protrudingportion 696 and the recessed terminal 692, which may have various shapesaccording to the desired characteristics of a product. Although twoprotruding portions 696 and two recessed terminals 692 are formed inFIGS. 24 and 25, more than two protruding portions 696 and more than tworecess terminals 692 may be formed to improve the coupling force betweenthe coupling terminal 695 and the holder fixing portion 691.

As described above, the protruding portion 696 may be formed in variousshapes and numbers, and the recessed terminal 692 may be positioned onthe holder fixing portion 691 to fit with the protruding portion 696.Thus, the coupling terminal 695 may couple the coupling terminal 695 tothe holder fixing portion 691.

FIG. 26 is an exploded perspective view illustrating a liquid crystaldisplay device according to an exemplary embodiment of the presentinvention.

In FIG. 26, the backlight assembly is substantially the same as thebacklight assembly illustrated in FIGS. 10 through 25. Thus,substantially the same parts are represented by the same referencenumerals, and any redundant description concerning the same parts willbe omitted.

Referring to FIG. 26, a liquid crystal display (LCD) device 1000according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention includes abacklight assembly 700, an LCD panel 800 and a top chassis 900.

The LCD panel 800 includes an array substrate 810, a color filtersubstrate 820, and a liquid crystal layer (not shown) interposed betweenthe array substrate 810 and the color filter substrate 820.

The array substrate 810 includes a thin film transistor (TFT) substratehaving TFTs that are arranged in a matrix shape and serve as a switchingelement. The color filter substrate 820 includes red, green and blue(RGB) pixels in a thin film form.

The LCD panel 800 may further include a printed circuit board (PCB) 830controlling a gate voltage and a data voltage and a printed circuit filmconnecting the PCB 830 and the array substrate 810 to each other.

The top chassis 900 fixes the edge portions of the LCD panel 800 and iscoupled to a receiving container 710. The top chassis 900 includes, forexample, the same metal as the receiving container 200.

The top chassis 900 may be electrically connected to the array plate610. Thus, a grounded area of the ground lead 520 may extend to thereceiving container 710 and the top chassis 900, and a driving voltageapplied to the power source lead 510 may be constantly maintained.

The LCD device 1000 may further include a light-diffusing plate 950 thatdiffuses the light generated from the lamps 500, an optical sheet 960that improves optical characteristics exiting the light-diffusing plate950 and a middle mold 970 that fixes the edge portions of the opticalsheet 960 and supports the edge portions of the LCD panel 800.

According to the lamp fixing unit, the backlight assembly and the LCDdevice of the present invention, the power supply terminals of the powersupply member are inserted into the insertion space through the firstopenings and the second openings, and coupled and fixed to the firstconnection portion of the conductive socket of the lamp holder. Thisconfiguration allows the first lamp holders and the power supply memberto be easily coupled to and uncoupled from each other.

Also, the ground lead is electrically connected to the array plate thatis coupled to the receiving container, through the second conductivesocket of the second lamp holder, thereby connecting the ground leads tothe receiving container (which contains metal).

Although exemplary embodiments of the present invention have beendescribed, it is understood that the present invention is not be limitedto these exemplary embodiments and various changes and modifications canbe made by one ordinary skilled in the art within the spirit and scopeof the present invention as hereinafter claimed.

1. A backlight assembly comprising: a receiving container; a pluralityof lamps received in the receiving container and arranged substantiallyparallel to each other, each lamp having a power source lead formed at afirst end portion and a ground lead formed at a second end portion; afirst lamp fixing unit disposed to support the power source lead, thefirst lamp fixing unit comprising: a fixing member; and a first lampholder that is received in the fixing member to fix the lamp and has afirst conductive socket in the first lamp holder; a second lamp fixingunit comprising: an array plate coupled to the receiving container andelectrically connected to the ground lead; and a plurality of secondlamp holders arranged on and fixed to the array plate, each second lampholder comprising an insulation body and a second conductive socketinserted into the insulation body to electrically connect the groundlead to the array plate; and a power supply member disposed on a rearsurface of the receiving container, the power supply member beinginserted into and fixed to the first lamp fixing unit to be electricallyconnected to the power source lead through the first conductive socket.2. The backlight assembly of claim 1, wherein the fixing member of thefirst lamp fixing unit comprises a fixing body and at least onereceiving portion that protrudes from the fixing body in a firstdirection and has a first opening formed at a side of the receivingportion, and the first lamp holder of the first lamp fixing unitcomprises: a board insertion portion that is received in the receivingportion and has a second opening, the power supply member being insertedinto the second opening through the first opening, and a holder bodyhaving a lamp fixing portion that protrudes in a second direction fromthe fixing body and fixes the lamp, wherein the second direction isopposite the first direction, the first conductive socket being disposedin the holder body.
 3. The backlight assembly of claim 2, wherein thearray plate couples to at least two ground leads.
 4. The backlightassembly of claim 3, wherein the array plate comprises: a containercoupling portion coupled to the receiving container; and a holder fixingportion shaped to receive and fix the second lamp holders.
 5. Thebacklight assembly of claim 4, wherein the array plate is coupled to thereceiving container.
 6. The backlight assembly of claim 5, wherein thesecond conductive socket comprises: a first connection portion coupledto the ground lead; and a second connection portion bent from the firstconnection portion and electrically connected to the holder fixingportion.
 7. The backlight assembly of claim 6, wherein the insulationbody comprises: a lamp fixing portion configured to protect the firstconnection portion and fix the lamp; and a body coupling portionconfigured to protect the second connection portion, the body couplingportion being coupled and fixed to the holder fixing portion.
 8. Thebacklight assembly of claim 7, wherein the second connection portioncomprises a coupling terminal having a cutout with an open end, and theholder fixing portion comprises a protrusion terminal that protrudesfrom a lower surface of the holder fixing portion and is coupled to thecoupling terminal.
 9. The backlight assembly of claim 8, wherein thecoupling terminal comprises a pressure-applying portion configured topress on a surface of the protrusion terminal.
 10. The backlightassembly of claim 7, wherein the holder fixing portion comprises aprotrusion terminal that protrudes from a lower surface of the holderfixing portion and has a fixing hole, and the second connection portioncomprises a coupling terminal that is inserted into the fixing hole andfixed to the holder fixing portion.
 11. The backlight assembly of claim7, wherein the second connection portion comprises a coupling terminalhaving at least two protruding portions, each of which protrudes in adirection opposite to the holder fixing portion and is pressed on by thebody coupling portion.
 12. The backlight assembly of claim 7, whereinthe second connection portion comprises a coupling terminal that extendsbeyond the body coupling portion.
 13. The backlight assembly of claim12, wherein the coupling terminal sure-applying portion pressed onto theholder fixing portion. comprises a pressure-applying portion pressedonto the holder fixing portion.
 14. The backlight assembly of claim 12,wherein the coupling terminal comprises an extension portion thatextends along a side surface of the holder fixing portion and is fixedto the side surface.
 15. The backlight assembly of claim 7, wherein thesecond connection portion comprises a coupling terminal that has aprotruding portion protruding to the holder fixing portion, and theholder fixing portion comprises a recessed terminal that is positionedto contact the protruding portion upon assembly.
 16. The backlightassembly of claim 15, wherein the protruding portion has a roundedshape.
 17. The backlight assembly of claim 2, wherein the power supplymember comprises: a power supply board configured to generate a lampdriving voltage that drives the lamp; and a power supply terminal thatprotrudes from a side surface of the power supply board facing thefixing member, and applies the lamp driving voltage to the firstconductive socket through the first and second openings.
 18. Thebacklight assembly of claim 17, wherein the first conductive socketcomprises: a first connection portion that is disposed in the boardinsertion portion and receives the lamp driving voltage from the powersupply terminal; and a second connection portion that extends from thefirst connection portion and is disposed in the lamp fixing portion, thesecond connection portion being electrically connected to the powersource lead to apply the lamp driving voltage to the lamp.
 19. Thebacklight assembly of claim 18, wherein the power supply terminal iscoupled to the first connection portion.
 20. The backlight assembly ofclaim 1, wherein the array plate is electrically connected to thereceiving container.
 21. A liquid crystal display (LCD) devicecomprising: a backlight assembly configured to generate light; an LCDpanel disposed over the backlight assembly to display an image by usingthe light; and a top chassis that fixes an edge portion of the LCD paneland is coupled to the backlight assembly, wherein the backlight assemblycomprises; a receiving container coupled to the top chassis; a pluralityof lamps received in the receiving container and arranged substantiallyparallel to each other, each lamp having a power source lead formed at afirst end portion and a ground lead formed at a second end portion; afirst lamp fixing unit disposed to support the power source lead, thefirst lamp fixing unit comprising: a fixing member; and a first lampholder that is received in the fixing member to fix the lamp and has afirst conductive socket in the first lamp holder; a second lamp fixingunit comprising: an array plate coupled to the receiving container andelectrically connected to the ground lead; and a plurality of secondlamp holders arranged on and fixed to the array plate, each second lampholder comprising an insulation body and a second conductive socketinserted into the insulation body to electrically connect the groundlead to the array plate; and a power supply member disposed on a rearsurface of the receiving container, the power supply member beinginserted into and fixed to the first lamp fixing unit to be electricallyconnected to the power source lead through the first conductive socket.22. The LCD device of claim 21, wherein the top chassis is electricallyconnected to the array plate.
 23. The LCD device of claim 21, whereinthe array plate is electrically connected to the receiving container.